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Á¤ºÎÁ¶´Þ½ÃÀåÀ̶õ?

Àü¼¼°è Áß¾ÓÁ¤ºÎ ¹× Áö¹æÁ¤ºÎ´Â ÀÚ±¹ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Å« ±¸¸Åó·Î ÀÎ½ÄµÇ¾î ¿ÔÀ¸¸ç, ±¹Á¦ ¹«¿ª ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­µµ ÀáÀç·ÂÀÌ Å« ½ÃÀåÀ¸·Î Á¡Á¡ ´õ ÁÖ¸ñ ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤ºÎÁ¶´Þ½ÃÀåÀº °¢±¹ÀÇ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¼Òºñ ¹× ÅõÀÚ µî Á¤ºÎ °íÀ¯ÀÇ ¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¹°Ç°°ú ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ±¸ÀÔÇÏ´Â Á¶´ÞÇàÀ§·Î Çü¼ºµÇ´Â °ø°ø½ÃÀåÀÌ´Ù. OECDÀÇ ¿¬±¸¹ßÇ¥¿¡ µû¸£¸é Àü¼¼°è ¿¬°£ Á¤ºÎÁ¶´Þ½ÃÀå ±Ô¸ð´Â 5Á¶ 5,506¾ï ´Þ·¯(OECD 2002 ¹ßÇ¥ : 1998 ±âÁØ)ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ Áß Àӱݰú ±¹¹æ°ü·Ã Á¶´ÞÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇϸé 2Á¶ 830¾ï ´Þ·¯°¡ ½ÇÁ¦ Ÿ±¹¿¡°Ô °³¹æ °¡´ÉÇÑ °æÇÕ½ÃÀåÀ¸·Î º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Àü¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¾à 1õ¸¸ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ±â¾÷ÀÌ Á¤ºÎÁ¶´Þ½ÃÀå¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³ª°í ÀÖ´Ù.

Á¤ºÎÁ¶´ÞÇùÁ¤(Agreement on Government Procurement)

Á¤ºÎÁ¶´ÞÇùÁ¤(Agreement on Government Procurement)Àº 1994³â 4¿ù 15ÀÏ ¸ð·ÎÄÚÀÇ ¸¶¶óÄɽ¬¿¡¼­ ¼­¸íµÈ WTO¼³¸³ÇùÁ¤¿¡ ºÎ¼ÓµÈ º¹¼ö±¹°¡°£ ¹«¿ªÇùÁ¤ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀ̸ç, 22°³±¹ÀÌ µ¿ÇùÁ¤¿¡ °¡ÀÔÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç '96. 1. 1.ºÎÅÍ ¹ßÈ¿µÇ¾ú´Ù. ´Ù¸¸, ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¸¸ 1³â°£ À¯¿¹±â°£À» µÒÀ¸·Î¼­ '97. 1. 1ºÎÅÍ ¹ßÈ¿µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇöÀç Á¤ºÎÁ¶´ÞÇùÁ¤ÀÇ È¸¿ø±¹°ú ¿ÉÀú¹ö ȸ¿ø±¹µéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.

Committee Members

Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, European Communities, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong China, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Netherlands with respect to Aruba, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States

Negotiating accession

Bulgaria, Estonia, Jordan, Kyrgyz Republic, Latvia, Panama, Chinese Taipei

Observer governments

Argentina, Australia, Bulgaria, Cameroon, Czech Republic, Chile, Colombia, Croatia, Estonia, Georgia, Jordan, Kyrgyz Republic, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Moldova, Mongolia, Oman, Panama, Poland, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Turkey, International Monetary Fund, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, International Trade Centre


±¹Á¦±â±¸ ¹× °³¹ßÀºÇà Á¶´Þ½ÃÀå(Multilateral procurement)
"Multilateral Procurement"¶õ Worldbank, UN µîÀÇ ±¹Á¦ Çù·Â±â°üÀÌ Á÷Á¢ ¶Ç´Â ÇϺΠºÎ¼Ó±â°üÀ» ÅëÇØ ÄÁ¼³ÆÃÀ» ºñ·ÔÇÑ ¹°Ç° ¹× ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ ±¸¸ÅÇÔÀ¸·Î½á Çü¼ºµÇ´Â Á¶´Þ½ÃÀåÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ IBRD, ADB, AFDB, EBRD µîÀÇ Áö¿ªº° °³¹ßÀºÇàÀÇ Àç¿øÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ °¢±¹ Á¤ºÎ³ª °ø°ø±â°ü¿¡¼­ ½ÃÇàµÇ´Â Á¶´ÞÇàÀ§µµ ¹°·Ð ÀÌ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
WorldbankÀÇ °æ¿ì the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) ¹× the International Development Agency (IDA) µÎ ±â°üÀ» ÅëÇØ ¿¬°£ 300°³ÀÇ »õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®À» ÅëÇÏ¿© ¾à 10¾ï ´Þ·¯ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °Å´ëÇÑ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» ¼Ò¿äÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇöÀç ÁøÇàÁßÀÎ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®´Â ¾à 2,000°³ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡ 20-25¾ïºÒ Á¤µµÀÇ ¹°Ç° ¹× ¼­ºñ½º°¡ ÅõÀԵǰí ÀÖ´Ù.

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Harry Moore, Jr.
Project Manager, FairMarket, Inc.
 
 
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